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Author:
Smith, Stacy L.
;
Wilson, Barbara J.
»
View CMCH Abstract
CMCH Synopsis:
125 elementary school children were interviewed regarding their television news viewing habits, degree of comprehension of TV news, consequential fear, and perceptions of incidence of real world murders and kidnappings. Older boys were significantly more likely to watch TV news than older and younger girls and younger boys. Older children were more likely to: 1) comprehend the purpose of news (77%) than younger children (28%), 2) (24%) spontaneously report TV news as more frightening than young children (8), 3) describe a scary news story (64%) then younger children (37%), and 4)younger children (60%) cited disaster and accident stories significantly more often than older children (31%). Higher proportion of older children (69%) recalled stories about crime/violence than younger children (45%). Exposure to TV news was a significant positive predictor of children's estimations of murders in Los Angeles. © Center on Media and Child Health
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Year:
2002
Article Title:
Children's comprehension of and fear reactions to television news
Journal:
Media Psychology
Volume:
4
Issue:
4
Pages:
1-26
ISSN:
1521-3269
Source of Funding:
Study Design:
Publication Type:
Journal Article
URL:
Age Group:
Childhood (birth-12 yrs), School Age (6-12 yrs)
Keywords:
Age Differences
Child Attitudes
Child Development
Children
Cognitive Development
Communications
Comprehension
Crime (Media Content)
Emotional Response
Fantasy Reality Distinction
Fear
Gender Differences
Homicide (Media Content)
Mean World Syndrome
Media Diet
Mental Recall
News Media
Perception
Psychology
Television
Violence (Media Content)